In the early 1990s, the museum was bursting at the seams. More space was needed urgently. A major programme of works began that would last several years. But where could more space be created? Architects Ibos and Vitart, who supervised the works, had a slightly crazy idea: to dig down under the museum. It wasn't such an off-the-wall suggestion. After all, the Louvre, with its Carrousel dug several years earlier, had shown that the key to finding space lies below ground.
Mechanical diggers were brought in to break through the atrium floor and create a vast space beneath the building. So that it wouldn't collapse, the atrium was supported by enormous props. Photographs taken at the time reveal the impressive scale of the works. Just after completion, this basement became home to the relief maps, among the jewels of the museum's collections.
The architects did not stop there. They even demolished the monumental staircase that led off the atrium! Why? To open the building up to outside and bring in more light. And it was this radical decision that won them the renovation contract.
This bold move brings a fresh purpose to the atrium, making it the beating heart of the museum once more. Connected to all wings of the museum, it is an unavoidable crossroads for all visitors and the perfect place to hang out...
